Pattern Library
Elk Hair Caddis fly pattern
Dry · #9 of 129

Elk Hair Caddis

Imitates: Adult caddisfly

Quick Reference

Best Sizes
#12-18
Best Season
Late spring through fall
Best Conditions
Caddis hatches, choppy riffles, evening rises
Water Temp
55-68°F
Recommended Tippet
5X

How to Rig It

Single dry, or as the lead fly with a Pheasant Tail dropper 18" below (a 'dry-dropper').

How to Present It

Dead-drift, then twitch or skitter at the end of the drift to mimic an egg-laying caddis.

Why It Works

The elk hair wing floats high in fast water and the silhouette perfectly matches a fluttering adult caddis.

History

Al Troth invented it in 1957 on Pennsylvania's Loyalsock Creek. It became the most copied dry fly in North America.

Pro Tip

If trout slash but miss your caddis, give it a small twitch right before the strike — induced takes turn refusals into hookups.

Frequently Asked Questions

What color Elk Hair Caddis works best?+

Tan and olive cover 90% of caddis hatches. Carry both in #14 and #16.

Can you fish an Elk Hair Caddis as a searching pattern?+

Yes — it's one of the best 'I have no idea what's hatching' dry flies because it represents so many caddis species.

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