Pattern Library
Quill Gordon fly pattern
Dry · #77 of 129

Quill Gordon

Also known as: Epeorus pleuralis

Imitates: Adult Epeorus pleuralis mayfly — first major Eastern hatch of spring

Quick Reference

Best Sizes
#12-14
Best Season
April (first warm afternoons after snowmelt)
Best Conditions
Eastern freestones, water 50-55°F, cloudy afternoons, riffle-pool transitions
Water Temp
50-55°F
Recommended Tippet
4X-5X mono

How to Rig It

Classic Catskill style on a 9 ft 5X leader. Trail a Quill Gordon wet fly 18" behind for emergers.

How to Present It

Dead-drift through tailouts and slow runs. After winter, trout are slow and need a long natural drift — don't twitch.

Why It Works

The Quill Gordon is the first major mayfly hatch of the Eastern season — when it emerges, it's the first dry fly opportunity after a long winter of nymphing. Trout that haven't seen a surface insect in months commit hard. The stripped peacock quill body is the signature.

History

Tied by Theodore Gordon — the father of American dry fly fishing — on New York's Neversink River around 1900. Considered the first truly American dry fly, adapted from English patterns to match the Catskill Epeorus hatch.

Pro Tip

Watch the water temp gauge in early April. When the Beaverkill, Willowemoc, or Esopus hits 50°F at 1 PM for two days running, the Quill Gordon hatch is imminent. Be there with a box of #14s.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the Quill Gordon hatch?+

Early to mid-April on Eastern freestones. The first major dry fly hatch of the season — typically when water temps cross 50°F on cloudy afternoons.

Why is the Quill Gordon historically important?+

Tied by Theodore Gordon around 1900, it's considered the first uniquely American dry fly pattern — adapted from English designs to match the Catskill Epeorus hatch.

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