Pattern Library
Copper John fly pattern
Nymph · #5 of 129

Copper John

Imitates: Mayfly/stonefly nymph + sinking weight

Quick Reference

Best Sizes
#14-18
Best Season
Year-round
Best Conditions
Deep, fast runs that need a fly to drop fast
Water Temp
40-65°F
Recommended Tippet
4X-5X

How to Rig It

Lead fly in a tight-line or indicator rig — its weight pulls a smaller trailing midge to depth.

How to Present It

High-stick or Euro-nymph through deep buckets. Let it tick the bottom.

Why It Works

The copper wire body sinks faster than any other classic nymph its size, putting smaller trailing flies in the strike zone instantly.

History

John Barr created it in Colorado in 1996 specifically as a 'sinker' to anchor two-fly rigs. It became the best-selling fly in Umpqua Feather Merchants history.

Pro Tip

Use red Copper John in spring runoff and chartreuse in stained water — the flash triggers strikes when fish can't see clearly.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a Copper John imitate?+

Loosely a mayfly or small stonefly nymph, but it's primarily designed as an attractor and weight to get droppers deep fast.

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