Pattern Library
Parachute Adams fly pattern
Dry · #70 of 129

Parachute Adams

Also known as: Para Adams, PMA

Imitates: Generic mayfly dun (BWO, PMD, Callibaetis, midge cluster)

Quick Reference

Best Sizes
#12-22
Best Season
Year-round (peaks April-October)
Best Conditions
Any mayfly hatch, broken water, low light, picky risers
Water Temp
45-68°F
Recommended Tippet
5X-6X mono

How to Rig It

Single dry on a 9-12 ft tapered leader. Add an emerger or nymph dropper 12-18" off the bend during a hatch.

How to Present It

Dead-drift through feeding lanes. The white parachute post is visible in any light — fish it tight to seams, foam lines, and current edges.

Why It Works

The horizontal parachute hackle plants the fly flush in the surface film, exactly like a real dun struggling to free its wings. The grizzly-brown hackle mix matches almost every mayfly silhouette. Most-fished trout dry in America for a reason.

History

Created when fly tiers in the 1930s adapted Leonard Halladay's 1922 Adams to the parachute style pioneered by William Avery Brush. The high-visibility white post made it the guide's go-to for older eyes and pocket water.

Pro Tip

When trout refuse a standard Adams, drop one size and switch to the parachute version — the flush profile fools selective fish that reject upright hackled patterns.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a Parachute Adams imitate?+

It's a generic mayfly dun — works for BWOs, PMDs, Callibaetis, Tricos, and midge clusters depending on size. The grizzly hackle suggests barred wings on most mayflies.

Parachute Adams vs regular Adams?+

Parachute sits flush in the film like a real dun and is more visible thanks to the white post. Regular Adams rides higher on its hackle tips — better for fast broken water.

What size Parachute Adams should I carry?+

Stock #14, #16, and #18 as your core. Add #12 for Green Drakes and #20-22 for Tricos and BWOs.

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